Index > Correspondence > Correspondence : 1912

Correspondence : 1912

Serial no.

Date

From no.

From Person

To no.

To Person

Pages

Summary

000005603

01.01.1912

00000

"BLANK"

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"BLANK"

1

No coloured person can own fixed property or carry on business or farming etc.

000005602

01.01.1912

00000

"BLANK"

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"BLANK"

9

Text of the Bill (only some sections). Pencil remarks by Ritch showing its many flaws.

000033996

01.01.1912

09832

KALLENBACH, Hermann

00000

"BLANK"

102

Mr. H. Kellenbach has maintained a diary containing details of Gandhiji daily activities in South Africa during the years 1912 and 1913. It also contains the accounts of Gandhiji's expenditure:

000005599

11.01.1912

00390

POLAK, H. S. L.

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

1

Dr. Mehta thinks:- I partly agree that the more: I stay the less interest shall I be able to infuse here: Singh requests you to send an Original photo of the bazaar group to advertise our cause.

000025532

12.01.1912

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

08404

GOKHALE, Gopal Krishna

3

We are all glad to know that you are coming. Why not come here first and then go to England ?

000005619

21.01.1912

00000

"BLANK"

00000

"BLANK"

5

Typed duplicated of 5604,5605,5606,5608,5613,5614,5617 and 5618 (2 copies)

000005600

23.01.1912

12957

POLAK, Maud (Miss)

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

4

If you cannot defray London expenses, I shall carry on the office work without money as long as I can carry on my own typing office. But for our 4 years' work, Polak in India would have failed to stop indenture:

000005604

29.01.1912

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

14096

INTERIOR DEPT.

2

I object to - (1) Officer's decision made final regarding domicile wives and children. (2) Stiffer educational test for inter-migration. (3) Section 28 contemplates declaration under SN5602. Wire Reply.

000005601

29.01.1912

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

14096

INTERIOR DEPT.

2

(1) The Immigration Officer should not decide the legality of a wife or child. (2) Inter-provincial migration for educated Asiatics should be made easy. (3) Domiciled Asiatics should automatically be given certificates etc.

000005606

31.01.1912

14096

INTERIOR DEPT.

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

5

(1) The Officer's decision may be revised by Board and then by Minister. (2) No existing rights disturbed regarding inter-provincial migration. (3) It is quite reasonable to make a declaration under 5602.

000005607

31.01.1912

12957

POLAK, Maud (Miss)

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

3

From 1-11-11 to 24-2-1912. Total expenditure pound.127-11-0; including payment to Celia 3 pound0, Salary pound 50, Rent pound 10.

000005605

31.01.1912

14096

INTERIOR DEPT.

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

1

Second reading is not until 8th February. Matters mentioned in your telegram are being considered.

000005609

01.02.1912

12964

SCHLESIN (?) (Miss)

13739

DOKE, Joseph J. (Rev. Dr.)

1

Herewith correspondence between Mr. Gandhi and Our General (Smuts J.C.). You will see it is just possible that the struggle may be revived.

000005608

01.02.1912

00157

GANDHI, M.K.

12911

INTERIOR

2

Indians will never be satisfied Board's control view past experience. Legal right disturbed by depriving subject right judicial appeal. Giving declaration under Chapter 33 against the whole spirit of Passive Resistance etc.

000005610

01.02.1912

14098

SCHLESIN, Sonja (Miss)

12901

HOSKEN, William

1

I am directed by Mr. Gandhi to hand you the enclosed copies (5601,5604,5605,5606,5608(?)) of the correspondence between him and Smuts.

000005615

02.02.1912

12911

INTERIOR

00157

GANDHI, M.K.

1

2nd February. Hope to be able to reply to your wire of 1st February on Monday.

000005611

02.02.1912

12967

MAKADAM WOOD STOCK

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

1

Resolutions wanted by wire public meeting of Union(British Indian Union) Sunday. 2nd reading of the Bill Thursday.

000005612

03.02.1912

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

12968

BRITISH INDIAN UNION

1

Protest against- (1) discretion officer regarding domicile wife children. (2) new education test for provincial-migration and for over sea also etc.

000005616

06.02.1912

00157

GANDHI, M.K.

12911

INTERIOR

1

Still await wire as promised yours 2nd instant.

000005614

07.02.1912

00157

GANDHI, M.K.

12911

INTERIOR

1

Thanks. Possible avoid struggle if Bill amended secure existing legal rights inter-provincial migration (of) educated Asiatics.

000005613

07.02.1912

12911

INTERIOR

00157

GANDHI, M.K.

5

(1) Section 5 does not preclude appeal to Law Courts; (2) Considering your objection regarding Orangia chapter 33 declaration not necessary. Use your undoubted influence for solution wexed problem etc.

000005622

08.02.1912

12970

KALIDAS, K. (Kimberley)

08295

RITCH, L. W.

1

Please send us draft of resolutions for our mass meeting and give us necessary advice regarding the points we should object to.

000005618

08.02.1912

00157

GANDHI, M.K.

12911

INTERIOR

2

No assurance short of retention of existing legal position can satisfy passive resisters. My submission hither to purely regarding provisional settlement. Reserve right criticise Bill regarding other Objections.

000005621

08.02.1912

08295

RITCH, L. W.

12468

TRANSVAAL LEADER

3

I fully support the United Hebrew) Association's protest The Bill is thoroughly bad and full of traps. The innocent has to prove his innocence etc.

000005617

08.02.1912

12911

INTERIOR

00157

GANDHI, M.K.

2

Smuts considering inter-provincial-migration and hopes to be able to give you satisfactory assurances regarding Natal and Cape.

000005623

09.02.1912

08295

RITCH, L. W.

12970

KALIDAS, K. (Kimberley)

1

(1) Rights of domiciled Asiatics will be virtually confiscated and no future certificate of domicile to be issued. (2) Wives cannot inter-migrate etc.

000005624

12.02.1912

12971

ALEXANDER, Morris (M. P.)

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

1

I had already noted your points. Am trying to put up a big fight and hope to see the Immigration Bill Substantially amended.

000005626

15.02.1912

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

12972

GREGOROWSKI, R.

1

(Does section 5 oust Law Courts.) Your opinion proved most valuable last year. I enclose (1) Statement for your view now (2) Section 8 Orangia Law (3) The Bill etc.

000005625

15.02.1912

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

14096

INTERIOR DEPT.

2

I am taking legal opinion regarding your assurance of no ban against resort to Law Courts and no need for declaration under Orangia Law sec.33 etc.

000005627

15.02.1912

00000

"BLANK"

00000

"BLANK"

3

(1) Does Section 5 oust Law Courts. (2) How do absentee educated Indians in Natal and cape stand. (3) What is the difference between domicile and entitled to reside? Compare this bill with the past generally etc.

000005628

19.02.1912

12973

"ASIATICS"

00157

GANDHI, M.K.

1

Police asked pass Mahomed. Please obtain written undertaking from Bhagat he will repatriate boy 3 months at own expense.

000005629

19.02.1912

12972

GREGOROWSKI, R.

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

1

This is the same as the old one. Seems aimed at Asiatics and other British Subjects from the East. The whole object is to exclude courts.

000005630

20.02.1912

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

12974

GREGOROWSKI, R.

1

I quite agree that the Bill in an awful humbug. One way to fight it successfully is to get your valuable opinion.

000005632

20.02.1912

12911

INTERIOR

02946

BRITISH INDIAN ASSOCIATION

1

Smuts regrets that pressure of work has made it impossible for Smuts to consider till now the questions raised by you. Also inform Hamidia Society.

000005631

20.02.1912

00000

"BLANK"

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"BLANK"

4

I do not think that in any respect the new draft is less restrictive that the old. The test is more strict as the Immigration Officer selects the language and the Court can hardly interfere etc.

000009534

23.02.1912

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

00633

GANDHI, Harilal

7

You letter is a surprise. There is ?? to he ashamed of your want of education. Whatever good ?? etc. You see among our children is not due to the ?? education system that is inherent in our lation.

000005633

23.02.1912

14096

INTERIOR DEPT.

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

1

Some important debates being now over, I think the Bill might come in the 1st week. Your letter will be replied to as soon as the Minister can go into the matter you raise.

000005634

24.02.1912

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

14096

INTERIOR DEPT.

1

(1) The Bill does oust Law Courts except by way of Mandamus. (2) Even Registered Transvaal Indians may be required to furnish proof of domicile before they can bring their family, and- (3) Educated Indians to make declarations.

000005635

26.02.1912

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

12971

ALEXANDER, Morris (M. P.)

1

Do you know why it is delayed so long ? (or) Is it again going to be hung up like last ? Herewith Legal Opinion by Gregorowski r.

000005636

29.02.1912

12971

ALEXANDER, Morris (M. P.)

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

2

Please send me reliable affidavits to strengthen my hands in dealing with the autocratic powers proposed to be given to them.

000005637

01.03.1912

12978

MACDONALD (Mrs.) (?)

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

3

We carried on the experiment for a few months but found ourselves unequal to the strain of our principles. But made many Indian contacts and hence the production of the play "Buddha"

000022878

11.03.1912

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

08062

MEHTA, P. J. (Pranjivandas) (Dr.)

2

Introduces two persons who have taken vows of Celibacy and who wish to work under the correspondent.

000005638

16.03.1912

12911

INTERIOR

00157

GANDHI, M.K.

1

Am instructing Registrar to issue permit 3 months to enable Chumat arrange to send the boy back to India.

000005641

19.03.1912

00157

GANDHI, M.K.

12911

INTERIOR

1

Could you now inform me regarding the Bill ? Have cabled from India inquiring about it.

000005639

19.03.1912

00000

"BLANK"

02942

SCHLESIN, Sonja (Miss)

4

As requested by you and promised over the 'phone by me, I beg to enclose a pencil copy of the regulations.

000005642

20.03.1912

12911

INTERIOR

00157

GANDHI, M.K.

1

Impossible to forecast date of debate as there is a very congested order paper. Will inform when possible.

000005643

04.04.1912

00157

GANDHI, M.K.

14096

INTERIOR DEPT.

1

Is it at all likely to be reached this session or will be abandoned ? If the latter, some new arrangement will be needed.

000026447

06.04.1912

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

00660

GANDHI, Manilal

5

Try to see only the good in others. If you cannot do it do report to me misdeeds of others. Do your duty without caring for the result.

000005644

09.04.1912

12911

INTERIOR

00157

GANDHI, M.K.

1

No intention of abandoning Bill Letter follows.

000005645

09.04.1912

12911

INTERIOR

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

1

To provide work for the senate Government are taking their Bills viz. Irrigation etc. first. Immigration Bill is not to be given up.

000005646

11.04.1912

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

14096

INTERIOR DEPT.

1

I hope it does not mean that those who pass the Immigration Educational test will be asked to resubmit to the test (and will be- plucked- ploughed) before entering Orangia.

000005647

17.04.1912

12911

INTERIOR

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

1

Your interpretation of the letter (regarding the Bill) to the Chamber of Commerce is quite the correct one.

000005648

25.04.1912

12911

INTERIOR

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

1

You are asking a lot. In my opinion (entirely personal) I say about 12th June. Officially I cannot give you any date.

000005649

03.05.1912

14096

INTERIOR DEPT.

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

1

Pending legislation permitting 6 educated Indians, Mr. Manilal Doctor should apply for a temporary permit if he wants to visit Transvaal

000005651

14.05.1912

00000

"BLANK"

00000

"BLANK"

1

Any person such as described in Chapter 33, Orangia who has been permitted to enter the Union or Orange Free State cannot hold fixed property or carry on trade or farming in Orange Free State.

000005650

14.05.1912

14096

INTERIOR DEPT.

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

3

This amendment, Government's legal advisers believe, will do away with the necessity of a declaration (under chapter 33 Orangia) by educated Indians regarding domicile a new clause will meet with your support.

000005653

21.05.1912

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

14096

INTERIOR DEPT.

4

The original draft, which makes interesting reading on account of the portion scratched out.

000005652

21.05.1912

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

13850

INTERIOR DEPARTMENT (E.F.C. Lane)

1

It is satisfactory if it means that the declaration is unnecessary. May I suggest that the clause provides definitely that the declaration will not be required. I hope the other difficulties will also be met.

000005654

31.05.1912

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

14096

INTERIOR DEPT.

1

Smuts wants to meet our objection by lax administration. But that will not satisfy passive resisters. We want a legal recognition of old rights

000005659

01.06.1912

00157

GANDHI, M.K.

12973

"ASIATICS"

2

They represent H.H. The Aga Khan and are visiting centres of Khoja Muslims. Venture trust you will issue permits.

000005655

17.06.1912

12980

DAWOOD H. KATHOR

00166

TIMES OF INDIA

1

Let alone polygamous, but even monogamous Indian Muslims marriage is invalidated on the ground of its being contract under a law that permits polygamy. All this to drive us out of South Africa.

000005656

25.06.1912

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

12911

INTERIOR

1

View prorogation Parliament may I know Government's intention regarding Immigration Bill and future working Settlement.

000005658

27.06.1912

12950

KALLENBACH, Hermann

01305

GANDHI, Chhaganlal K.

2

It may mean nothing. We all know Gandhiji dislikes and refuses body-guards, but you do watch him without attracting his attention.

000005657

27.06.1912

14096

INTERIOR DEPT.

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

1

I have to acknowledge your wire of to-day regarding the Immigration Bill and to inform you that the matter is under consideration.

000005676

01.07.1912

12993

CORRESPONDENT, A

12995

ONS LAND (Newspaper)

1

The Native will after 25 years, be superior to the poor whites and the white farmer- and all this by efforts of the Whites themselves ?

00005681A

01.07.1912

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

01305

GANDHI, Chhaganlal K.

2

Now after two years, I am able to take up that matter. Does Phoenix suit Albert? I hope he lessens your burden.

000005677

01.07.1912

00000

"BLANK"

00000

"BLANK"

2

M. Abdoola, after getting large credit, disappeared. His 'trustee' Essaok then did the same and S. Ahmed a second "Trustee."

000005660

06.07.1912

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

14096

INTERIOR DEPT.

1

Whilst I am anxious not to worry General Smuts, I am bound to satisfy my many inquirers. Can you now reply(to 5656) ?

000005661

08.07.1912

14099

ABDUL KARIM HAJI ADAM

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

20

Herewith all documents etc. regarding agreement. Please give us detailed instruction. See that the case does not go to court and advise Haji Dada accordingly.

000005662

16.07.1912

14096

INTERIOR DEPT.

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

1

Government regret very much the impossibility of carrying the measure: The administration of the existing laws will continue as in the past.

000005663

17.07.1912

00001

GANDHI, M. K.

14096

INTERIOR DEPT.

1

I understand that it will, pending final satisfactory solution I take it the certain educated Asiatics will be admitted this year also.